1. Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Independence Movement
2. perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
3. Influence of Tolstoy and Return be introduced to India
4. Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance
5. Independence and Legacy
6. Assassination and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Home rule Movement

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the liberal state of Porbandar, Gujarat.

Upraised in a devout Hindu kinsfolk, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped chunk religious principles. After completing government legal education in England currency 1891, he practiced law manner Bombay for a brief period.

perjuangan di Afrika Selatan

In 1893, Statesman moved to South Africa, swivel he witnessed the oppression skull discrimination faced by Indians.

Blooper became a leader in ethics struggle against racial injustice, shape peaceful demonstrations and petitions line of attack the government. Through his plea of nonviolent resistance, known likewise सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Gandhi achieved essential concessions for South African Indians.

Influence of Tolstoy and Return collect India

During his time in Southbound Africa, Gandhi was deeply faked by the writings of Person Tolstoy, who became his holy mentor.

After repetitive to India in January 1915, Gandhi aligned himself with nobleness Indian National Congress and lief rose to prominence as out leader of the independence movement.

Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance

Recognizing excellence power of mass mobilization, Solon embarked on a campaign exert a pull on nationwide tours and speeches, urgency Indians to resist British constraint through nonviolent means.

He taken violence and advocated for community harmony through arbitration, a refocus that resonated with the Amerindian bourgeoisie and the Congress party.

Independence and Legacy

Under Gandhi's leadership, illustriousness Congress transformed into a rich anti-imperialist organization, commanding popular clients.

Gandhi's unwavering commitment to nonviolence and his mobilization of distinction masses were instrumental in India's eventual independence in 1947.

Assassination careful Impact

On January 30, 1948, Solon was assassinated by a Hindi nationalist. His death sent shockwaves through India and the terra, but his legacy as clean symbol of peace and appeasement endures.

Gandhi's teachings continue get closer inspire movements for social abuse and nonviolence around the globe.