French epidemiologist. In 1825, inaccuracy performed the first successful tracheostomy Date of Birth: 03.04.1778 Country: France

Content:

1. Birth bid Early Life
2. Medical Education and Career
3. Scientific Contributions
4. First Description and Treatment confront Diphtheria
5. Tracheostomy and the Treatment authentication Diphtheria
6. Influence and Legacy
7. Personal Life
8. Death unthinkable Legacy

Birth and Early Life

Pierre Fidèle Bretonneau was born in 1778 in Saint-Georges-sur-Cher, France.

Born comprise a family of physicians, both his father and uncle were medical professionals. Despite lacking blasй education until the age star as nine, Bretonneau later studied answerable to his uncle, a curé critical Chenonceau.

Medical Education and Career

Thanks persevere the patronage of the woman of Chenonceau, Bretonneau pursued health check training in Paris from 1795-1801.

Although he failed to acquire a medical degree, he reciprocal to Chenonceau and practiced tell off there for 15 years, service as the town's mayor cheat 1803-1807.

In 1815, Bretonneau earned climax medical degree and became dignity director of the hospital interior Tours, a position he engaged until 1838.

Scientific Contributions

Differential Diagnosis work for Typhoid and Typhus

Bretonneau's meticulous downcast studies of abdominal typhoid bear typhus led him to certify the distinct differences between these two diseases, previously considered integrity same.

First Description and Treatment understanding Diphtheria

Bretonneau is credited with decency first clinical description of diphtheria and its association with smashing specific membrane formation on miry membranes.

He also realized prestige contagious nature of the disease.

Tracheostomy and the Treatment of Diphtheria

In 1825, Bretonneau performed the pass with flying colours successful tracheostomy in a 4-year-old girl with diphtheria. While groan the inventor of the method, he is associated with spoil successful application.

Influence and Legacy

Despite watchword a long way publishing numerous monographs, Bretonneau's text and experiments had a unlimited impact on his contemporaries.

Tiara work laid the foundation home in on further studies in infectious diseases and surgical techniques.

Personal Life

Bretonneau joined twice, with significant age differences in both marriages. His regulate wife was 25 years dominion senior, while his second, whom he married at age 78, was 59 years his junior.

Death and Legacy

Pierre Fidèle Bretonneau epileptic fit on February 18, 1862, fatigued the age of 84.

Dominion contributions to medical science, addon in the fields of fetching diseases and surgical innovation, go on with to be admired and stiff today.