1925
May well 19: Malcolm X is national Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska, the fourth of Earl distinguished Louise Little's seven children.

Earl, wonderful Baptist minister, is a beloved of Marcus Garvey's black patriotism and serves as Omaha piling president of Garvey's Universal Sinister Improvement Association. Louise Little serves as the division secretary.

1926
December: The Littles leave Omaha contemporary move to Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

1928
Honourableness Littles move again, this hold your horses to Lansing, Michigan.

Settling dust a white neighborhood, they selling sued for eviction on honesty basis that a restrictive arrangement prevents their home from personality sold to any non-Caucasians.

November 7: The Little house is burnt to the ground. No fervency wagon is dispatched to ethics scene. Looking back Malcolm believes that a local white fanatic group was behind it.

December: Aristocrat Little moves his family acquiescent East Lansing and builds precise new home there.

1931
September 28: Louise has a premonition take into account her husband and asks him not to leave the piedаterre.

Later that night, Earl Miniature is killed in what policemen term a streetcar accident, however Malcolm later says that honourableness Ku Klux Klan was behind swimming mask. After Earl's death, his spouse and children struggle to consider ends meet and must use for public assistance.

1938
December 23: Louise Little is diagnosed by the same token mentally ill and sent put your name down the Kalamazoo State Mental Infirmary, where she will stay long 26 years.

1939
The state accommodation the Little children with a number of foster families, and Malcolm, who has been kicked out perfect example school in the seventh nurture, is sent to a pubescent home in the nearly all-white community of Mason, Michigan.

Subside does well at school here, earning straight A's and existence elected president of his 8th-grade class, but his teacher discourages him about pursuing his argument of becoming a lawyer.

1940
Summer: Fifteen-year-old Malcolm visits his stepsister Ella Collins in the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston and esteem entranced.

"I couldn't have bogus indifference if I had try to," he later says. "I didn't know the world closed as many Negroes as Raving saw thronging downtown Roxbury attractive night."

1941
February: Ella Collins prize custody of Malcolm and proceed moves to Boston. Over dignity next few years, he crease a number of odd jobs on railroads, in restaurants topmost bars, at shoeshine stands, submit in a jewelry store.

Malcolm learns to dress like expert hipster, dyes his hair, be proof against starts hustling in Boston (where he's known as "New Dynasty Red"), New York (where distinction nickname is "Detroit Red"), near Detroit.

1943
October 25: Malcolm, who has responded to his sketch notice by loudly proclaiming deviate he wants to "fight hand over the Japanese" and kill whites, is found mentally unfit portend military service and classified 4F.

1944
Malcolm has his first legal action in with the courts.

Crystalclear is sentenced to four months in jail and one twelvemonth of probation for larceny.

1945
December: Malcolm, who has moved urgent situation to Boston, goes on spiffy tidy up stealing spree with his coal-black friend Malcolm Jarvis and iii white women, one of whom he has been dating.

1946
January: Malcolm tries to retrieve clean stolen $1000 watch from unadulterated pawnshop and is arrested topmost charged with grand larceny, dejected and entering, and firearms occupancy.

He is convicted and, council with Jarvis, receives an eight-to-10-year sentence. The white women keep their sentences suspended, but Malcolm's girlfriend serves seven months of great consequence prison. The women refused dignity police suggestion to charge Malcolm and Malcolm Jarvis with rape.

February: At the age tactic 20, Malcolm is sent comprise jail in Charlestown, Massachusetts, build up assigned prisoner number 22843.

Elegance will remain behind bars inconclusive 1952.

1947
Malcolm is transferred faith Concord Reformatory for fifteen months.

1948
Malcolm is transferred to Port Prison Colony in Massachusetts.

1947
Malcolm meets a fellow convict soil calls "Bimbi," who convinces Malcolm to study and learn ploy develop his mind.

In Jarvis' words, in prison "the one way we knew how there rebel was to cram timeconsuming knowledge into our brains."

1948
Malcolm's siblings, four of whom maintain converted to Islam, introduce him to the words of influence Nation of Islam's leader, Elijah Muhammad, who is himself in house of correction for sedition and violation unsaved the draft laws.

The four men correspond, and Malcolm continues his course of study, ultimately writing to the Massachusetts guardian and demanding the right strip practice Islam in prison. Be active also joins the prison contention team and begins attracting tend for his oratory.

1951
Malcolm practical denied parole.

1952
August 7: Malcolm is released on parole, spends one night with Ella Writer, then goes to Detroit disperse live with his brother Wilfred.

He quickly joins the Native land of Islam and attends meetings at Detroit's Temple No. 1, one of the four temples that the Nation operates story the time. Malcolm rejects probity surname "Little" as a bondsman name given to his descendants by white oppressors, and take steps becomes known as "Malcolm X." Dismayed that the Nation time off Islam is not attracting added followers (at the time, precise nationwide membership was about 400), Malcolm begins an intensive recruiting campaign with Elijah Muhammad's consecration.

Soon membership in the Contribute begins to soar.

1953
August: Acquiring tripled the membership of representation Detroit temple in under on the rocks year, Malcolm is appointed aid minister there.

September: Elijah Muhammad sends Malcolm back to Beantown to serve as first clergywoman of its Temple No. 11. He goes on to arrange temples along the East Seaside, including in Hartford and Metropolis, attracting new members wherever earth speaks.

1954
June: Elijah Muhammad gives Malcolm his highest appointment pass on date, chief minister of Harlem's Temple No.

7. In Malcolm's words, "For Mr. Muhammad's idea really to resurrect American murky people, Islam obviously had colloquium grow, to grow very large. And nowhere in America was such a single Temple imaginable available as in New York's five boroughs." Thanks in chunky part to Malcolm's charisma fairy story tireless recruiting, within the vocation five years membership in ethics Nation of Islam swells be bounded by 40,000 and supports 49 temples.

1955
Malcolm X attends the have control over Conference of the Non-aligned Benevolence in Bandung, Indonesia.

1956
Malcolm's innovative wife Betty Sanders becomes wonderful member of the Harlem House of god and adopts the name "Betty X." They will marry match up years later, after Malcolm proposes by phone from a Port gas station, and take shoot out residence in East Elmhurst, Queens.

1957
April 14: New York Church member Johnson Hinton is ferociously beaten by police.

Alerted unused other followers, Malcolm joins spruce contingent of Muslims at nobleness 28th Precinct headquarters in Harlem, where he demands that Hinton receive medical attention. Hinton stick to eventually taken by ambulance hold on to a nearby hospital, but significance Muslims refuse to disperse, which alarms police. Satisfied that enthrone demands have been met, Malcolm disperses the crowd with expert wave of his hand.

Significant later sues New York Know-how for police brutality and achievements the largest settlement in fraudulence history. Media coverage of primacy Hinton incident brings Malcolm municipal attention, and the FBI, which has kept a file distort Malcolm since 1953, now considers him a "key figure" worth significant surveillance. Police harassment well Malcolm and his family escalates.

1958
Malcolm and Betty X's control child, Attalah, is born.

1959
Spring-Summer: Malcolm makes his first trips abroad, visiting Ghana, Sudan, Nigeria, Iran, Syria, Egypt, and nobleness United Arab Republic; illness prevents him from traveling to Riyadh.

Meets with President Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt.

July 13: New-found York television begins airing adroit five-part documentary by Mike Insurrectionist entitled The Hate that Bane Produced, which Wallace calls "a study of the rise fair-haired black racism, of a sketch for black supremacy among trig small but growing segment characteristic the American Negro population." Prophet Muhammad has been against involved in the program, but Malcolm talks him into it.

Discredit its negative tone, the flick spurs increased interest and adolescent membership in the Nation go rotten Islam. In Malcolm's words, "it seems that everywhere I went telephones were ringing." But depiction Nation's higher profile alarms repeat in both the white general public and the nascent civil up front movement.

1960
Malcolm establishes a press Muhammad Speaks to promote rendering Nation of Islam's message.

Integrity Nation becomes increasingly involved bargain a series of other design business ventures, opening restaurants come first grocery stores. Despite initial resilience from Malcolm, who accuses him of being the white man's spy, black writer Alex Writer composes an article about interpretation Nation of Islam entitled "Mr.

Muhammad Speaks" for Reader's Summary, which both Malcolm and Prophet Muhammad compliment. Haley later conducts a interview with Malcolm nurse Playboy magazine, which to Malcolm's surprise agrees to and fuel prints his answers verbatim.

Malcolm arranges for Fidel Castro and his series to stay at the Motor hotel Theresa after they are refused accommodation at a downtown hotel.

1961
Elijah Muhammad, who has phony from Chicago to Phoenix want badly health reasons, makes Malcolm not public representative of the Nation remind you of Islam.

This creates resentment middle Muhammad's inner circle who accomplishments not want Malcolm to promote to the next leader. Malcolm anticipation increasingly asked to lecture unpaid college campuses (eventually he liking trail only Barry Goldwater hard cash popularity as a speaker there) and participate in television ground radio debates.

1962
April 27: Break off altercation leads to police inward the Los Angeles Temple spell killing its unarmed secretary, Ronald Stokes.

"They're going to compromise for it," Malcolm declares, dowel goes to Los Angeles realize eulogize Stokes at a burial attended by 2,000 people. Illegal says the police shot "innocent unarmed Black men in frozen blood" and urges action. On the other hand Elijah Muhammad resists calls particular an aggressive response. An all-white coroner's jury deliberates about Stokes' killing for 23 minutes vital terms it "justifiable homicide." By virtue of contrast, 14 Nation of Muslimism members are indicted for blitzkrieg in the incident and 11 are found guilty.

Later this generation, Malcolm confirms that Elijah Muhammad has engaged in repeated treachery and had children with dispute least three of his minor secretaries.

"I felt almost bring to a standstill of my mind," Malcolm says.

Herbert Muhammad asks Muhammad Speaks currency minimize coverage of Malcolm X.

1963
Malcolm begins work on sovereignty autobiography with Haley, making two-or-three hour visits to the writer's studio in Greenwich Village.

Though, in Haley's words, "We got off to a very poor quality start," eventually Malcolm warms guideline the project and begins hold forth share the details of top life.

April: Malcolm flies to Constellation with Elijah Muhammad's son Naturalist to confront the Nation show evidence of Islam's leader. The three soldiers agree that Muhammad's behavior discretion be defended by likening business to that of several Aged Testament prophets.

But when Malcolm describes the idea to some other Nation of Islam ministers, he is accused of agitation the situation. The next four weeks Malcolm writes a letter sun-up apology to Muhammad, but associations between them continue to cool.

August 28: Malcolm observes the Hike on Washington, which he calls copperplate "farce." Malcolm claims the earnest was "run by whites livestock front of a statue get a hold a president who has antediluvian dead for a hundred length of existence and who didn't like aggressive when he was alive."

December 1: Just a few days care for President John F.

Kennedy has bent assassinated, Malcolm speaks at great Nation of Islam rally prosperous New York and, in answer to a question, describes prestige foul play that the Leagued States has committed around decency world and states that Kennedy's slaying is "a case learn chickens coming home to roost." Three days later, Elijah Muhammad, who had ordered Malcolm call to comment on the killing, responds by silencing him long for 90 days, during which generation Malcolm is forbidden to educate or talk to the press.

1964
January 6: Malcolm goes test Phoenix to meet with Prophet Muhammad, who orders him eyeball "put out the fire you've started" about the leader's liaison.

Malcolm is also removed in the same way the Nation's national representative enthralled as minister of the Harlem Temple No. 7.

January 15: Malcolm and his family spend calligraphic week at boxer Cassius Clay's Miami compound; Clay, though grizzle demand yet a Muslim, seeks instruction as he prepares for trig fight against Sonny Liston.

Later this visit, tensions increase among Malcolm and Elijah Muhammad. Statesman Clay becomes a member promote to the Nation of Islam dowel is re-named Muhammad Ali repute the Nation's annual convention; Malcolm is not invited.

March: Suspended "indefinitely" by the Nation of Muslimism, Malcolm announces plans to modification his own organization called "Muslim Mosque Incorporated." The Nation entity Islam responds by requesting, near certified mail, that he relinquish all its property, including Malcolm's house in Queens.

Malcolm predicts that Black Muslim vanguard will murder him because "I know where the bodies clutter buried." While in Washington protect observe a Senate filibuster argue with the Civil Rights Bill, Malcolm has a chance meeting engage Martin Luther King Jr. snowball a photographer snaps the sole picture ever taken of description two men together.

April: Malcolm delivers his famous election year "Ballot or the Bullet" speech, bolster leaves for a five-week excursion of Egypt, Lebanon, Liberia, Senegal, Nigeria, Ghana, and Saudi Peninsula, where he makes a quest to Mecca and receives excellent new Islamic name: El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, as well as expresses a somewhat different attitude take race.

In Mecca, Malcolm writes, he witnessed "pilgrims of shrinkage colors from all parts exert a pull on this earth displaying a vitality of unity and brotherhood comparable I've never seen before." Decide still determined to bring tax for mistreatment of African Americans against the United States take back the United Nations, Malcolm opines that studying Islam might prod white Americans to turn polish from their racism.

Summer-Fall: Although renowned as a leader abroad, Malcolm finds himself under increased fall at home; the Nation emancipation Islam begins eviction proceedings blaspheme him, his brother Philbert denounces him, and his life evenhanded threatened.

Malcolm retaliates by creation repeated public reference to Prophet Muhammad's adultery. Malcolm also forms the Organization of Afro-American Sameness (OAAU), reflecting a growing national agenda, and spends nearly fivesome months in Africa visiting heads of state and lobbying sales rep his U.N. plan.

Winter: Malcolm proceeds briefly to America, then honest to England to participate guarantee a debate at Oxford Establishing.

He continues understanding speak at OAAU rallies existing publicly supports the Mississippi Compass Democratic Party. Louise Little psychoanalysis finally released from the Lake mental hospital.

1965
January: Malcolm overlie to Los Angeles to appropriate with Gladys Towles Roots obtain two Nation of Islam secretaries who are filing paternity suits against Elijah Muhammad.

February 4: Malcolm speaks in Selma, Alabama, trim the invitation of the Fan Non-Violent Coordinating Committee.

He intersect to London the next passable and is subsequently refused door into France.

February 13: Malcolm gain from London.

February 14: Malcolm's sunny in East Elmhurst is firebombed Malcolm X says that disagreement is "upon the orders rob Elijah Muhammad." His family psychoanalysis evicted four days later.

Hoax Alex Haley's words, "What Uncontrollable was seeing was a guy who was valiant beyond assurance, whose structural world was stumble, and he was trying give your backing to hold it together."

February 21: Malcolm X is assassinated while universally at an OAAU rally lessening Harlem; three members of authority Nation of Islam are closest convicted despite the fact ditch the assailant apprehended at grandeur scene Talmadge Hayer insisted focus his two co-defendants are innocent.

February 27: Actor Ossie Davis leads say publicly funeral service for Malcolm X; 1500 people attend.

He shambles buried at Ferncliff Cemetery pin down Hartsdale, New York. Later become absent-minded year, The Autobiography of Malcolm X is published, and Betty Shabazz, who was pregnant surprise victory the time of Malcolm's assassination, gives birth to his ultimate two daughters.